Durable Power of Attorney
What is a Durable Power of Attorney?
A Durable Power of Attorney (DPOA) is a legal document that allows you to appoint a trusted person, known as your agent or attorney-in-fact, to manage your financial and legal affairs if you become incapacitated or unable to make decisions.
Unlike a standard Power of Attorney, which may become invalid if you become incapacitated, a Durable Power of Attorney remains in effect, ensuring that your financial matters are handled without the need for court intervention.
Why Do You Need a Durable Power of Attorney?
Many people assume their spouse or family members can automatically take over their finances if they become incapacitated. Unfortunately, without a Durable Power of Attorney, your loved ones may have to go through a lengthy and expensive court process to gain authority over your financial affairs.
A Durable Power of Attorney ensures that:
✅ Your finances are managed if you become incapacitated
✅ Your loved ones avoid costly and time-consuming legal proceedings
✅ Your estate plan functions smoothly during emergencies
✅ Someone you trust is in control of your financial and legal decisions
What Can an Agent Do Under a Durable Power of Attorney?
The powers granted under a Durable Power of Attorney can be customized to meet your needs. Common responsibilities include:
🔹 Paying bills and managing bank accounts
🔹 Handling investments and real estate transactions
🔹 Filing taxes and handling financial matters
🔹 Applying for government benefits (Social Security, Medicare, VA benefits, etc.)
🔹 Managing business interests
How Does a Durable Power of Attorney Work?
1️⃣ Choose an Agent – Select a trusted individual (spouse, family member, or friend) to act on your behalf.
2️⃣ Define Their Authority – Specify what powers they have over your finances and legal affairs.
3️⃣ Ensure Durability – Unlike a standard POA, a Durable Power of Attorney remains valid even if you become incapacitated.
4️⃣ Put It in Writing – A properly drafted and signed DPOA is legally binding and enforceable.
5️⃣ Use as Needed – Your agent can step in when necessary, helping manage your affairs smoothly.
Does a Durable Power of Attorney Expire?
A Durable Power of Attorney remains in effect until your death, unless:
- You revoke it while you are mentally competent.
- A court determines your agent is acting improperly.
- The document has a specific expiration date (if you choose to include one).
Durable Power of Attorney vs. Revocable Living Trust
A Durable Power of Attorney and a Revocable Living Trust work together in estate planning:
✔ The Durable Power of Attorney manages assets outside the trust and other financial/legal matters.
✔ The Revocable Living Trust controls assets inside the trust and ensures a smooth transition of property.
Get a Durable Power of Attorney with Vault Estate Planning
At Vault Estate Planning, we help individuals and families create a Durable Power of Attorney as part of a comprehensive estate plan. Our expert team will ensure your documents are properly drafted, legally enforceable, and tailored to your specific needs.